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Welcome
to the Nanhoron
Park and
Gardens |
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Welcome to the park and gardens at Nanhoron.
The Estate and farms of Nanhoron have
belonged to the same family for more than
seven hundred years, but the park and
gardens that you see today were originally
laid out in the second half of the
eighteenth century. The layout of the
mansion with its ‘lawn’ and park running
down to the lake followed the classic
eighteenth century plan, looking out from
the house to the landscape and capturing
nature as the view. There was a little
temple by the water (now lost) and the trees
were planted along the little river valley (Nanhoron
in Welsh means ‘the bank of the Horon’) to
encircle the park and the view. Although
the sea is in the distance, we are a long
way from the days when the Prince Regent
made sea bathing and the seaside popular.
A view of the sea was not a requirement of
eighteenth-century landscape design. |
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In
those days the mansion stood approximately
where the stable yard is today, and the
walled garden closest to it was the flower
garden; the second walled garden with its
plunge pond (so that the gardeners could
water the plants) was then the kitchen
garden, planted with a wide variety of
pears, espalier apple trees, nectarines,
peaches, plums and cherries – there is a
complete list of the fruit trees that were
planted then in the Nanhoron library. The
present house, designed by Joseph Bromfield
of Shrewsbury in 1797, was completed by
1803, and it was possibly at this time that
the use of the gardens was reversed, with
the East Garden becoming the kitchen garden,
and the West Garden being devoted to flowers
and shrubs. The Woodland Walk through Coed
Nant-yr-Ala remains in form exactly as it
was laid out more than two hundred years ago
– the Estate Survey in the Library, dated
1776, shows its extent and the line of the
paths. |
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The West Garden contains many fine
azaleas and rhododendrons planted by Mrs
Ursula Harden, who began work on the gardens
in the 1950s following many years of
neglect. The paths have been re-aligned and
re-laid, the Long Border revived and
replanted with yew buttresses and a pergola
erected round the pond to carry wisteria and
roses. The spaniel statues, modeled on one
of David Harden’s beloved Springers were
made by Mo Farquharson. New borders have
been planted round the pool which was
extended with a rill and water feature
(2006). Work on a garden of this size
inevitably never ends, so visitors are
always bound to see some works in progress.
The garden above was originally the
eighteenth-century Drying Green and is now
linked to the rest of the garden with steps.
It is currently being re-modeled into a
Baroque-style garden (2010) with a
reflecting pool and yew hedges. Future plans
for this area include statuary and designs
for a gazebo and Orangery. |
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The East Garden today is laid out as a
kitchen garden. The paths have been re-laid,
restoring the old quadrants of the garden,
box hedges have been replanted, a Rose Walk
created, the vegetable patch formalised with
brick paths (2001), the old orchard revived
and a new crab-apple orchard created (2004)
with the crab-apple pergola planted in 2008.
The wrought iron gates were installed in
1994 to celebrate the 40th birthday of David
Harden. A glasshouse was first built in
1843. The house archives contain the
original bill for its installation and old
OS maps show that it was replaced at the
beginning of the twentieth century with the
glasshouse you see today. It houses four
varieties of table grapes. In front of it is
an herb garden on the site of old cold
frames. As far as possible we try to
garden organically. |
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The Woodland Walk Rhododendrons from
Bodnant were first planted here in the
1930s, but by the 1950s much had returned to
nature. The principal plantings of camellia,
azalea and rhododendrons date from this
time. Some of the mature trees are as old as
the walk itself, with specimen conifers
planted as a Pinetum in the 1860s. The best
time of the year to see the Woodland Walk is
in the late Spring when the ground is
covered with drifts of bluebells. Within the
Walk there are rides and paths, the Dogs’
Graveyard, a ruined Cold Bath and the
remnants of an eighteenth-century Fernery
and Grotto that we have rescued and
replanted. Major re-development is ongoing
with fresh planting in hand, together with
the restoration of older features and the
creation of new paths and glades. As part of
this work, new tree ferns and other ferns
have been planted throughout the woodland,
reflecting the fact that tree ferns were
known to have been planted here in the
1920s. The latest development is in the
Dingle at the end of the Walk. Here new
access paths have been created, a pond
enlarged, and the first phase of new
plantings of rhododendrons, magnolias,
specimen conifers and other trees, together
with a bog garden, has begun. |
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The gardens at Nanhoron are open
by appointment only.
The admission charge is £4 per head (children free)
Group visits (10 people or more) incur a
minimum charge of £50 with a non-returnable deposit
of £25 to secure the booking. This includes a
conducted tour of the garden with Mrs Harden.
Arrangements can be made for tea to be
provided. |

Click
here for Garden Map |
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"Being a walker this place provided me with the
combination of hills, coastal walks and a lovely
woodland walk right here on the doorstep. Don’t
make the mistake I did and leave until the last day
to discover it!"
Hazel
[Edinburgh] July 2009 |
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"Fantastic to come to holiday house that has been
loved over the years – often they feel orphaned and
uncared for; the Hen Dy is quite the opposite. And
an unexpected delight to be on top of the garden, so
full of treasures.
Rachel, Piers, Alexander & Catherine
[London]August 2009 |
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Bettina Harden
Nanhoron
Pwllheli
Gwynedd
LL53 8DL
Tel: 01758 730 610
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